Canadian Thistle

Canadian Thistle

(Cirsium arvense)

  • Size: Up to 5'
  • Seasonal Habits: Perennial, emerges and flowers mid to late spring and can flower again in fall
  • Toxicity: Produces nitrates so can be toxic to some species if ingested in large quantities

Canadian thistle is a very invasive weed that thrives in intense sunlight where groundwater is plentiful. It is a top producer of nectar sugar so it is very beneficial to pollinators that rely on nectar.