California Quail

California Quail

(Callipepla californica)

  • Size: up to 10" long // 5 oz
  • Diet: eats leaves, flowers, catkins, grain, manzanita and poison oak berries, acorns, and invertebrates such as caterpillars, beetles, mites, millipedes, and snails
  • Seasonal Habits: Non-Migratory
  • Temperament: Aggressive when you near their nest

The California Quail is a handsome, round soccer ball of a bird with a rich gray breast, intricately scaled underparts, and a curious, forward-drooping head plume. Its stiffly accented "Chi-ca-go" call is a common sound of the chaparral and other brushy areas of California and the Northwest. Often seen scratching at the ground in large groups or dashing forward on blurred legs, California Quail are common but unobtrusive. They flush to cover if scared, so approach them gently.